billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union
2025, full calendar yearEU external trade by product — EurostatHome / Jurisdictions / Brazil
Country file
Brazil
The Union's purchases here are mainly agricultural and food products. The population is largely connected and local hosting is dense here. Regional markers: Latin America and the Caribbean.
Relationship with the European Union
Interim EU–Mercosur trade agreement — provisionally applied since 2026
A trade agreement settles customs duties and the origin of goods. It does not settle security: the audit rights and evidence expected by the European client remain the same.
Sources reviewed on 17 September 2026
of these purchases: food and live animals
2025EU external trade by product — Eurostatof these purchases: inedible crude materials
2025EU external trade by product — Eurostat01
Economy and sectors
Provisional application
Interim EU–Mercosur trade agreement
provisionally applied since 2026A trade agreement settles customs duties and the origin of goods. It does not settle security: the audit rights and evidence expected by the European client remain the same.
Map of trade agreements — European CommissionAdequacy
regime applicable to European data and access
European framework trackedAn adequacy decision exists. It settles the transfer, not the supplier's security.
Adequacy decisions — European Commission84.5%
of the population uses the Internet
2024, latest available figure
Internet use — World Bank / ITUNo country regime
European Union restrictive measures targeting the country
EU Sanctions Map, as at 26 September 2026No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.
EU Sanctions Map — European Commission02
Incidents, fraud and impersonation
6 941
secure servers per million inhabitants
2024, latest available figureLocal hosting and certifications are common there. That says nothing about the security of any given provider — only about the terrain in which it operates.
Secure Internet servers — World BankDisputed batch
traceability that holds up in a dispute
Cross-cutting controlA dispute over a batch is settled on the evidence: shipping documents, certificates and correspondence must be producible without relying on a single person.
03
Points to check within your organisation
The chain through to the manufacturer
The evidence here rests on batch traceability, processing sites and the cold chain. Ask how far back traceability goes and who documents it.
The exact scope of the adequacy decision
The adequacy decision covers a defined scope, sometimes a single sector or a single certification framework. Check that your supplier does indeed fall within that scope before relying on it.
Where your data actually resides
Local hosting is common here, which does not tell you where your data actually lands: ask for the country of each environment, including backups, and who holds the keys.
Developments to be aware of
The topics that may change your answers
EU restrictive measures
No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.
EU–Brazil relationship
A trade agreement settles customs duties and the origin of goods. It does not settle security: the audit rights and evidence expected by the European client remain the same.
Data transfers
An adequacy decision exists. It settles the transfer, not the supplier's security.
Export fabric
The values come from EU customs data: they show what Europe buys, not what a given supplier produces.
Food products and live animals: 33.3% of what the Union buys here. No sector genuinely dominates these purchases. It is therefore the contract, not the country, that must state what is actually supplied.
Official sources
- Trade relations by country — European Commission
- Map of trade agreements — European Commission
- EU external trade by product — Eurostat
- Adequacy decisions — European Commission
- Internet use — World Bank / ITU
- Secure Internet servers — World Bank
- EU Sanctions Map — European Commission
- EU Consolidated Financial Sanctions List — European Commission
Confidential exchange
Describe your European relationship and the request received.
The Brazil file establishes a country and its relationship with the Union. What remains is to establish how far back traceability of your batches goes, and who documents it.