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Country files

Country files

Official sources, European relationship, sectors, signals and assurance points.

Country files

Open a country file directly

Chaque juridiction suivie a son dossier : relation commerciale avec l’Oneion, mesures restrictives, régime des données, tissu d’exportation et points to vérifier avant de s’engager.

Country file

South Africa

21,7 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2016

Country file

Albania

54,1 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Stabilisation and Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2009

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Algeria

26,6 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2005

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Angola

94,1 % of exported goods: fuels

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Saudi Arabia

28,3 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended since 2008

Country file

Argentina

8 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Interim EU–Mercosur trade agreement — provisionally applied since 2026

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Armenia

29,5 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Comprehensive and Enhanced Partnership Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2021

Country file

Australia

10,4 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations concluded in 2026, not yet legally binding

Country file

Azerbaijan

85,9 % of exported goods: fuels

Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with the European Union — in force since 1999, modernisation stalled

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Bahrain

64,8 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended since 2008

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Bangladesh

21,2 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

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Belarus

38,4 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

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Bolivia

43,6 % of exported goods: ores and metals

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Bosnia and Herzegovina

72,2 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Stabilisation and Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2015

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Botswana

86,3 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2016

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Brazil

44,3 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Interim EU–Mercosur trade agreement — provisionally applied since 2026

Country file

Burkina Faso

7,1 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

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Benin

39,7 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

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Cambodia

78,1 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

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Cameroon

54,1 % of exported goods: fuels

Interim Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2014

Country file

Canada

€130bn of EU–Canada trade in goods and services

CETA applied provisionally

Country file

Cabo Verde

86,4 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Chile

9,5 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Interim trade agreement with the European Union — in force since 2025

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China

571 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

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Colombia

45,3 % of exported goods: fuels

Trade agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

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Congo-Brazzaville

85,9 % of exported goods: fuels

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended

Country file

Congo-Kinshasa

76,3 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended

Country file

North Korea

0,1 million euros of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

South Korea

69,8 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — in force since 2015

Country file

Costa Rica

64,9 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Association Agreement with a substantial trade component with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Cuba

53,4 % of exported goods: ores and metals

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Côte d'Ivoire

47,2 % of exported goods: food products

Interim Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2016

Country file

Eswatini

59,8 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2016

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Fiji

64,3 % of exported goods: food products

Interim Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2014

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Gabon

54 % of exported goods: fuels

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended

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Ghana

24,5 % of exported goods: fuels

Interim Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2016

Country file

Guatemala

47,5 % of exported goods: food products

Association Agreement with a substantial trade component with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Guinea

0,9 billion euros of goods purchased by the European Union

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Georgia

45,9 % of exported goods: food products

Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2016

Country file

Honduras

53,5 % of exported goods: food products

Association Agreement with a substantial trade component with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Hong Kong

4,4 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

India

11,1 % of India's goods trade conducted with the EU

EU–India free trade agreement concluded, not yet binding

Country file

Indonesia

18,9 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — negotiations concluded in 2025, not yet legally binding

Country file

Iran

0,8 billion euros of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Iceland

46,9 % of exported goods: food products

Agreement on the European Economic Area — in force since 1994

Country file

Jamaica

37,6 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2008

Country file

Japan

63,3 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2019

Country file

Jordan

72,1 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2002

Country file

Kazakhstan

30,9 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2020

Country file

Kenya

49,2 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — in force for this country alone within the region

Country file

Kyrgyzstan

32,3 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Kuwait

90,7 % of exported goods: fuels

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended since 2008

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Laos

32,8 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Lesotho

70,1 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2016

Country file

Lebanon

55,6 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2006

Country file

Liechtenstein

1,4 billion euros of goods purchased by the European Union

Agreement on the European Economic Area — in force since 1995

Country file

North Macedonia

80,6 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Stabilisation and Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2004

Country file

Madagascar

32,9 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2012

Country file

Malaysia

30,4 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations under way, resumed in 2025

Country file

Malawi

90,2 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended

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Mali

6,5 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Morocco

33,7 % of Morocco's goods trade conducted with the EU

EU–Morocco Association Agreement in force

Country file

Mauritius

50,9 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2012

Country file

Mauritania

33,7 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Mexico

33,8 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Comprehensive Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2000

Country file

Moldova

56,1 % of exported goods: food products

Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2016

Country file

Montenegro

35,1 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Stabilisation and Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2010

Country file

Mozambique

58,9 % of exported goods: fuels

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2018

Country file

Myanmar (Burma)

36,7 % of exported goods: food products

Investment protection agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended

Country file

Namibia

32,3 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2019

Country file

Nicaragua

42,6 % of exported goods: food products

Association Agreement with a substantial trade component with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Niger

88 % of exported goods: fuels

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Nigeria

17,8 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — not yet signed or ratified

Country file

Norway

95,5 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Agreement on the European Economic Area — in force since 1994

Country file

New Zealand

69 % of exported goods: food products

Free trade agreement with the European Union — in force since 2024

Country file

Nepal

49,4 % of exported goods: food products

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Oman

77,2 % of exported goods: fuels

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended since 2008

Country file

Uganda

39,3 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — not yet signed or ratified

Country file

Uzbekistan

29 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Pakistan

67,9 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Palestine

63,3 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Interim Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 1997

Country file

Panama

73,6 % of exported goods: food products

Association Agreement with a substantial trade component with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Papua New Guinea

42,6 % of exported goods: fuels

Interim Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Paraguay

69,1 % of exported goods: food products

Interim EU–Mercosur trade agreement — provisionally applied since 2026

Country file

Philippines

77,2 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations under way

Country file

Peru

47,8 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Trade agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Qatar

83,8 % of exported goods: fuels

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended since 2008

Country file

United Kingdom

2nd European Union trading partner

EU–UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement in force

Country file

Rwanda

27,2 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Dominican Republic

58,2 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2008

Country file

El Salvador

70 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Association Agreement with a substantial trade component with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

Serbia

21,2 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Stabilisation and Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2013

Country file

Seychelles

85,9 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2012

Country file

Singapore

17,7 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — in force since 2019

Country file

Sri Lanka

66 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Switzerland

143,1 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Bilateral trade agreement with the European Union — in force since 1973

Country file

Syria

0,2 billion euros of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Senegal

32,7 % of exported goods: fuels

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Tanzania

37,4 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — not yet signed or ratified

Country file

Taiwan

45,4 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Thailand

29,8 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations under way, resumed in 2023

Country file

Togo

39,3 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — awaiting signature by all parties

Country file

Trinidad and Tobago

59,1 % of exported goods: manufactured goods

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2008

Country file

Tunisia

13,5 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 1998, modernisation stalled

Country file

Türkiye

103,4 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Customs union with the European Union — in force since 1995

Country file

Ukraine

21,7 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Association Agreement and Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2016

Country file

Uruguay

65,3 % of exported goods: food products

Interim EU–Mercosur trade agreement — provisionally applied since 2026

Country file

Venezuela

1,1 billion euros of goods purchased by the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

Country file

Vietnam

64,4 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — in force since 2020

Country file

Zambia

73 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended

Country file

Zimbabwe

33,8 % of exported goods: ores and metals

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2012

Country file

Egypt

12,4 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Association Agreement with the European Union — in force since 2004

Country file

United Arab Emirates

9,3 billion euros' worth of goods purchased by the European Union

Free trade agreement with the European Union — negotiations under way, resumed in 2025

Country file

Ecuador

53,7 % of exported goods: food products

Trade agreement with the European Union — provisionally applied since 2013

Country file

United States

€910.6bn of EU–US trade in goods

Transatlantic relationship — no blanket audit relief

Country file

Ethiopia

80,4 % of exported goods: food products

Economic Partnership Agreement with the European Union — negotiations suspended

What the country concretely changes in a relationship with a European client

Observe the actual flow rather than reducing the relationship to a country.

Client document

The client's document, the historical responses and the audit rights are more decisive than the country of establishment alone.

Context

The effects of the country must be kept separate across data, trade, local law and conditions of engagement.

Scope

The next step is to link this context to the client, contract, service or product actually concerned.

Turn the country into a decision-making context, never a compliance score.

Confidential exchange

Describe your European relationship and the request received.

Ces dossiers situent un pays. Reste to examiner ce que votre client attend de vous, ce que votre contrat prévoit et ce que vos preuves peuvent établir aujourd’hui.

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