of India's goods trade conducted with the EU
2025European Commission, EU–India tradeCountry file
India
India combines an evolving European commercial relationship, a large-scale IT/ITeS industry and a national incident-monitoring framework.
Relationship with the European Union
EU–India free trade agreement concluded, not yet binding
Negotiations were concluded on 27 January 2026, but the text only becomes binding after signature and internal procedures. It does not remove the need for supplier assurance.
Sources reviewed on 1 November 2026
of EU–India goods trade
2025European Commission, EU–India tradeof EU–India services trade
2024European Commission, EU–India tradeEconomy and sectors
of projected revenue for the Indian IT industry
2024–2025 financial yearIT, excluding supplier qualification
Government of India, IT and ITeS industryin technology industry exports
2023–2024 financial yearNASSCOM estimate cited by the government
Government of India, Economic Survey 2024–2025, chapter 8professionals employed in the technology industry
2023–2024 financial yearEstimated sector employment
Government of India, Economic Survey 2024–2025, chapter 8European Union restrictive measures targeting the country
EU Sanctions Map, as at 26 September 2026No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.
EU Sanctions Map — European CommissionIncidents, fraud and impersonation
security incidents handled by CERT-In
2024Technical reports from disparate categories
MeitY, annual report 2024–2025 — CERT-In activitiesreported card or online banking fraud
2024–2025 financial yearCases of at least ₹1 lakh; reporting year
Reserve Bank of India, Annual Report 2024–2025of reported bank fraud cases involved a card or the Internet
2024–2025 financial yearShare of the number of cases, not the amount of losses
Reserve Bank of India, Annual Report 2024–2025Points to check within your organisation
Delivery sites and teams
Establish which teams, entities, locations and populations actually access the European client’s scope.
Access and privileged accounts
Demonstrate the account lifecycle, MFA, reviews, exceptions and traceability beyond the central policies.
Fraud and sensitive instructions
Document trusted channels, out-of-band validation and dual approval for changes of beneficiary or sharing arrangements.
Developments to be aware of
The topics that may change your answers
EU restrictive measures
No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.
EU–India Agreement
The legal status must be revalidated before any contractual conclusion.
IT and ITeS economy
The scale of the sector explains the diversity of delivery models; it does not prejudge the maturity of any given entity.
National incidents
Volumes are read by category, not as an attack rate per company.
Data transfers
Transfer mechanism, remote access and onward transfers are still to be documented.
The scale of the Indian sector reinforces the need to move down from the group-wide framework to the service actually delivered: entity, site, people, access, subcontractors and evidence. National statistics do not constitute a supplier risk score.
Official sources
- European Commission, EU–India trade
- European Commission, EU–India agreements
- Government of India, IT and ITeS industry
- Government of India, Economic Survey 2024–2025, chapter 8
- MeitY, annual report 2024–2025 — CERT-In activities
- Reserve Bank of India, Annual Report 2024–2025
- International transfers — European Commission
- EU Sanctions Map — European Commission
- EU Consolidated Financial Sanctions List — European Commission
Confidential exchange
Describe your European relationship and the request received.
The India file positions a country and its relationship with the Union. What remains is to examine what your client expects of you, what your contract provides for, and what your evidence can establish today.

