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Country file

Liechtenstein

The Union's purchases here are mainly machinery, equipment and transport materials. The population is largely connected and local hosting is dense here. Regional markers: Europe and Central Asia.

Relationship with the European Union

Agreement on the European Economic Area — in force since 1995

Data flows here as within the internal market: this is not a transfer to a third country. Everything else — contractual commitments, audit rights, evidence — is handled as elsewhere.

Sources reviewed on 17 September 2026

01

Economy and sectors

In force

Agreement on the European Economic Area

in force since 1995Data flows here as within the internal market: this is not a transfer to a third country. Everything else — contractual commitments, audit rights, evidence — is handled as elsewhere.

Map of trade agreements — European Commission
No country regime

European Union restrictive measures targeting the country

EU Sanctions Map, as at 26 September 2026No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.

EU Sanctions Map — European Commission
02

Incidents, fraud and impersonation

60 321

secure servers per million inhabitants

2024, latest available figureLocal hosting and certifications are common there. That says nothing about the security of any given provider — only about the terrain in which it operates.

Secure Internet servers — World Bank
Diverted order

verification of instruction changes

Cross-cutting controlOn industrial orders, impersonation targets a change of bank details or delivery location. Confirm any change through a channel already known to you, never the one that requested it.

03

Points to check within your organisation

To be scoped

The workshops behind the assembly

An assembly chain involves subcontractors in cascade. Ask which ones work on your order, from which sites, and which ones have access to the drawings or specifications you provide.

To be confirmed

What membership of the European Economic Area changes

The Regulation applies directly there, which simplifies the transfer without settling everything else: audit rights, further subcontracting and backup location still need to be spelled out in the contract.

To be located

Where your data actually resides

Local hosting is common here, which does not tell you where your data actually lands: ask for the country of each environment, including backups, and who holds the keys.

Developments to be aware of

The topics that may change your answers

EU restrictive measures

No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.

EU Sanctions Map — European Commission

EU–Liechtenstein relationship

Data flows here as within the internal market: this is not a transfer to a third country. Everything else — contractual commitments, audit rights, evidence — is handled as elsewhere.

Trade relations by country — European Commission
What this means for your situation

Machinery and transport equipment: 28.5% of what the Union buys here. Behind these flows lie assembly chains and cascading subcontractors, where audit rights and evidence are at stake.

Official sources

Confidential exchange

Describe your European relationship and the request received.

The Liechtenstein file sets out a country and its relationship with the Union. What remains to be established is who assembles, from which sites, and what becomes of your plans once submitted.

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