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Home / Jurisdictions / Taiwan

Country file

Taiwan

The Union's purchases here are mainly machinery, equipment and transport materials.

Relationship with the European Union

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

No preferential arrangement applies. Trade falls under the common tariff, sometimes eased by preferences that the Union grants unilaterally and can withdraw. Security, however, is demonstrated case by case.

Sources reviewed on 17 September 2026

01

Economy and sectors

No agreement

No preferential trade agreement with the European Union

trade is governed by standard rules and, where applicable, unilateral preferences that should be verifiedNo preferential arrangement applies. Trade falls under the common tariff, sometimes eased by preferences that the Union grants unilaterally and can withdraw. Security, however, is demonstrated case by case.

Map of trade agreements — European Commission
Third country

regime applicable to European data and access

European framework trackedNo general adequacy decision. The transfer mechanism and its accompanying measures must be chosen according to the actual data flows.

Adequacy decisions — European Commission
No country regime

European Union restrictive measures targeting the country

EU Sanctions Map, as at 26 September 2026No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.

EU Sanctions Map — European Commission
02

Incidents, fraud and impersonation

Not published

secure servers per million inhabitants

No comparable national data in the series trackedIn the absence of a national benchmark, ask directly where your data is hosted and under which jurisdiction the host operates.

Secure Internet servers — World Bank
Diverted order

verification of instruction changes

Cross-cutting controlOn industrial orders, impersonation targets a change of bank details or delivery location. Confirm any change through a channel already known to you, never the one that requested it.

03

Points to check within your organisation

To be scoped

The workshops behind the assembly

An assembly chain involves subcontractors in cascade. Ask which ones work on your order, from which sites, and which ones have access to the drawings or specifications you provide.

To be governed

What crosses the border with the drawings

Without an adequacy decision, drawings, specifications and production data may only leave under the safeguard of a transfer tool. Ask which one is in place, and what it provides for should a local authority demand access to the supplier's servers.

To be located

Where your data actually resides

No national indicator here tells you where hosting takes place. Ask directly for the country of each environment and the identity of the host.

Developments to be aware of

The topics that may change your answers

EU restrictive measures

No EU restrictive measures regime targets this country. Thematic regimes — terrorism, human rights, cyberattacks, chemical weapons — nonetheless target individuals of any nationality: screening against the consolidated list applies here as elsewhere.

EU Sanctions Map — European Commission

EU–Taiwan relationship

No preferential arrangement applies. Trade falls under the common tariff, sometimes eased by preferences that the Union grants unilaterally and can withdraw. Security, however, is demonstrated case by case.

Trade relations by country — European Commission
What this means for your situation

Machinery and transport equipment: 75.1% of what the Union buys here. Behind these flows: assembly lines, cascading subcontractors, industrial systems. This is where audit rights and evidence are decided.

Official sources

Confidential exchange

Describe your European relationship and the request received.

The Taiwan file sets out a country and its relationship with the Union. What remains to be established is who assembles, from which sites, and what becomes of your designs once they are transmitted.

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